Tag Archives: first grade

Write Out with Seashells

Writing with my students is always a highlight. Well, maybe not always. Early in the school year first graders have doubts about their ability to write and they want to ask an adult to spell every word they write. And then once you spell it, they struggle to read it back since so many of the words they want to write are not easily decoded by emerging readers.

Over the last couple of weeks (which happens to correspond with Write Out), I’ve noticed a significant jump in both confidence and independence of the first grade writers in my room. They are trusting their phonics abilities and using their knowledge of sounds and words to write–and they are also beginning to use more details and extend their thoughts beyond simple sentences. And…because they are putting their growing phonics skills to use, they are able to easily read their writing back (and I can read it too!).

Today we were writing about the paintings of seashells we did earlier in the week inspired by artist Georgia O’Keeffe. They had picked a shell out of my collection, studied it carefully, sketched it and then drew it again making it large and detailed, finally painting it using watercolor. As they wrote today, I encouraged them to use movement, to add detail, to “paint” their seashell using words instead of paint. And paint they did!

G wrote (about the shell above):

My shell is so spiky and pretty much like an oval that it almost looks like a spiky tornado. And when you stick it up it looks like a flower sticking up with the middle sticking up. And if you look inside it looks like a spirally tunnel. And if you feel inside it feels very thick.

“I” wrote (about this shell):

My shell looks like a narwhal horn. If you turn it sideways it looks like a snake. The curves on my shell look like movement. The inside of my shell looks like a home for a crab. The shell looks like a fin on a shark. It looks like a thorn on a sea urchin. It feels like the texture on a crab.

K wrote about the colorful shell above:

My shell spirals like a volcano about to explode because of a tiny red dot at the top. My shell’s spiral texture looks like a brown and green pattern with some blue stripes.

There is something profoundly powerful about having an object in their hands as they wrote. There was no “writer’s block,” no hesitation to put words on the page. When they needed another detail, they just looked again and then picked up their pencil and wrote.

I’m loving this newfound independence and also watching students revel in experimenting with words. I know the trajectory is never an even curve, that there will still be ups and down as they learn new skills and experiment with different ways of expressing themselves.

As Write Out ends this weekend, I know that I will continue to have students head outdoors to write under the influence of nature…and to bring nature in so students can study and have their writing inspired by the tactile experience of having natural objects in their hands. Write Out is not just for October…there is so much value in writing out all year long.

Write Out on a Wonder Walk

Today was the day…the perfect day for a wonder walk. (You can find all the details on the Write Out Choice Board that is linked)

We prepared by reading Wonder Walkers by Micha Archer. This picture book lays out the whimsy of wondering and the power of questions. The first graders in my class understood right away the difference between questions they already knew the answer to and questions that provoked thinking and imagination.

I gave a brief explanation of the small nature collectors we would use as a tool on our wonder walk. And it only took a minute before a student was waving his hand and wanting to know if we would do some writing after our wonder walk. I love when my students truly know me…and we’re there! Of course there will be writing! They had two “jobs” on the wonder walk:

  • collect some nature items to fit into their collector (without picking from living plants)
  • think about interesting questions they might ask about the nature items

We wandered and wondered and collected. They found rocks and leaves, sticks and dried flower petals, seed pods and other plant matter.

When we got back to the classroom, each student selected one item from their nature collector to draw and write about. They sketched and colored and then turned to their notebooks to write their wonderings.

Then, right before lunch, they picked their favorite question or wondering and wrote it on an index card that I typed up so we could display them. Here’s our Wonder Walk Wonderings!

What will you find on your wonder walk? What wonderings will it evoke?

Writing Out by Writing In

In its name Write Out is about getting outside and writing under the influence of whatever nature happens to be around. But as a classroom teacher, sometimes I need to invite nature inside instead of taking my students out.

Don’t get me wrong, I am a huge proponent of getting students outside, especially for writing. But with a bag of acorns, carefully collected by a friend in another part of the state, sitting at tables with hand lenses and sketchpads was just what we needed today.

We started by reading Because of an Acorn…twice! My first grade students enjoyed searching for hints about what the next page would reveal. They noticed the life cycle and food cycle in the story, and it was a perfect time to talk about the ecosystem that included the acorn.

There is nothing like a hand lens to get students to look carefully. They looked, listened, smelled, and rattled these little nuts. They took out their sketch pads and carefully captured their observations, also including a number, what they noticed, and what the acorn reminded them of.

Later this week we will finish an Andy Warhol-inspired acorn art project and write some poetry inspired by our acorn observations. There is nothing quite like bringing nature into the classroom to help students connect and fall in love with all that the earth has to offer. After all, we want these 6 and 7 year olds to grow up to care about and take care of our planet.

How might you bring #writeout in if you are not able to get out?

Wildspeak and Poop Paper

It’s the last week of school…a hard time for teaching and if you can get students’ attention and focus (and that’s a big if!), it’s a great time for learning.

A few weeks ago our amazing school librarian hand delivered an amazing picture book to me while I was eating lunch. She explained that it was a “Kim book.” And once I opened the cover and began to read, I knew she was right! At the time I was up to my eyeballs in assessments with my students with teaching time at a premium. I set the book aside–knowing I would find a way to fit it in before the school year ended.

Wildspeak by Sangma Francis is a new book (published in April) that exhilarates in nature, describing wonderful outdoor spaces and then uses invented words to highlight the delight. Today after lunch, once I read the book, students picked out their favorite wildspeak words like sunglitter and rockglisten. On our second read, I only read the wildspeak words…and the first graders were hooked!

We got out our notebooks and picked something in nature to describe. I started with the sky over the ocean and students helped me come up with some wildspeak. Then they started their own. Nature included the baseball field, the forest, and, of course, many descriptions of the beach that lies right outside our school grounds.

Once they had written, I introduced PooPoo Paper. On a recent visit to the San Diego Zoo Safari Park and the opening of the new Elephant Valley, I had picked up some paper made of elephant poop as swag. What better way to engage a first grade writer than to offer paper made of elephant poop? They did pretend disgust at first…and then fascination took over. They wrote their favorite nature description and wildspeak words on the poop paper and then hung them on the white board.

Here’s one:

Vines tremble from banyan trees like water coming out of a teapot.

Sparkle tips

Trembleworm

And a different approach:

Water clear like crystals shimmering on the bottom of the splish splash sea.

Writing for fun, having fun with writing, and still learning during the last week of school! Poop paper and Wildspeak for the win!

How do you keep your students learning when structures and routines begin to fall away?

A Yes Day: NPM26 #29

For a whole month we have been reading and writing poetry in my first grade classroom. Poetry is not specific to April in our classroom, but the intensity increases as we participate in National Poetry Month. Yesterday we read some of the poems from the book, If I Could Choose a Best Day: Poems of Possibility, noticing that all the poems start with the word “if.” We focused our attention on the poem that book is titled for, noting the kind of information the poet included.

After the reading and the talking, priming the pump for these young poets, they opened their notebooks and began to write. I asked them to start with the word if…but the topic could be anything. I encouraged the use of metaphor, action, color, and senses, but didn’t require any particular approach. If students were stuck, I pointed them back to the beginning, “If I could choose the best day…”

There is something about this poem, written by a 7 year old that inspires me. And the young poet was so excited about the “unusual metaphor.” (If you missed it, it is the part about blowing up.)

If I could choose a best day

I would choose a yes day

My mom would say yes to everything

I would be so happy

I think I would blow up!

I love the rhythm of those first two lines…and the idea of that “yes day” sounds amazing. I asked the poet if he’d had a yes day, but no, it was something that came out of thinking about a best day.

I can’t get the idea of a yes day out of my mind. So I let some words pour into a poem of my own, inspired by this one written by a first grader. Maybe it’s a call to courage for myself. Here’s my unedited draft:

Say yes

to something that scares you

that makes your heart pound

and your breath catch

say yes

to an adventure

you couldn’t imagine

last week

last year

Will you jump from a plane

hike a hidden canyon

dance on a bridge

or sing outside the shower?

Say yes

today

tomorrow

right now

@kd0602

If you could choose a best day…or have a yes day, what would it be?

Instructions Ignored: NPM26 #28

Some people are genius at following directions. Me, not so good. And the first graders in my care, they take a sideways route. Today’s Verselove prompt was about instructions for writing poetry. That made me think about the way students often start with energy and ideas that seemingly evaporate just when it’s time to begin writing. Luckily, more often than not, they are able to grab those vaporized ideas and allow them to condensate onto the page once the pencil begins to work its magic.

How First Graders Write a Poem or Instructions Ignored

Start with a puzzled look

To keep your teacher on her toes

Then burst into talking

About anything and everything 

Redirected and reminded

Consider action

Add in metaphorical thinking 

Don’t forget your senses 

and a sprinkle of color

Open your notebook

Draw a blank…let all those ideas

Vanish, evaporate, disappear

Pick up your pencil

Trust the magic

Delight in your own ideas 

Push past the spelling worries

Until that poem

Blooms

Delight in your words 

Read them to your classmates

And smile in satisfaction

@kd0602

Playing with Poetry: NPM26 #18

I’m always looking for ways that my students can experience the play of poetry, encouraging them to take some risks and express those surprises deep in their imaginations. I have a few tried and true practices that I use year to year like poetry dice and poetry comics. But like my students, I love a bit of novelty, so when I come across a promising new tool or practice, I’m all over it.

One of my colleagues recently introduced me to Ouisi Nature, a set of 210 stunning photo cards of plants, animals, and other natural formations. cropped in interesting ways. Some are extreme close ups, some are super cute animals, some are patterns that leave you guessing. The cards are meant to encourage connections between cards, allowing people to establish categories to sort the photos into.

I introduced my first grade students to these cards as an opportunity to play. In small groups they examined cards, talked about the cards, noticed details, and started sorting them into categories. They enjoyed the photos and puzzled over what some of the photos represented. The next day, I brought the cards out again. This time, I asked students to pick three photos and use them as inspiration for a poem.

Some students were worried at first. I left lots of room–and sometimes all that room just feels scary. I encouraged them to use their imaginations and not worry if the photo was actually what they thought of when they looked at the image. And after a few false starts, poems began to emerge.

S wrote about flowers and also began experimenting with line breaks.

Small Flowers but Mighty

Small purple flowers growing like pople

waking up in the morning with a yawn

flowers will get pollinated by bees and insects

Some flowers might be small but

a lot of them are mighty

P struggled a bit, feeling frustrated by feeling like instead of writing a poem it was story that appeared on the page. But perseverance paid off with this beauty.

Glittering eyes like a black sun

shining in the sky with reflections

from down below

H went in the science direction with maximum energy.

Blue energy dots like the sun

charging us all up so blue so read powerful

like waves CRASHING on to the ocean

L’s poem took me back to my recent Hawaii trip.

Hawaii

Hawaiian flowers dance like hula dancers bringing joy

and happiness to others making more and more people

happy

And yes, of course I wrote with my students! I’m not sure I got finished, but I love that the photos took me in a direction I don’t think I would have found on my own.

How do you encourage playfulness with poetry and writing with your students or with yourself? Feel free to share lessons, ideas, and resources in the comments!

Questions and Answers: NPM26 #4

What’s your job?

No matter who asks:

     doctor

     cashier

     insurance agent

     random stranger in the elevator 

I answer

     teacher

What grade?

The standard follow-up.

First grade

The inevitable unchanging single syllable 4-letter response is

Cute

They can be. 

They’re also:

feisty and opinionated 

timid and uncertain 

liars and painfully honest

hilarious and NOT!

surprising and predictable 

constant conundrums

consumingly curious

cautiously certain

ferociously feral

frustrating

funny

fabulous 

They learn 

even when they’re trying not to 

mostly they sink their teeth 

(the ones that aren’t falling out)

into your heart

and never let go. 

That’s my job. 

What’s yours?

Spring, the First Grade Version

On this first day of spring (or is actually the 4th day of summer?), I shared Raymond Souster’s poem aptly titled, “Spring” with the first graders in my class. I could hear them murmuring…that’s not a poem, it’t too short! This poem, made up of two short sentences, was perfect for this last day of parent conference week.

Our typical process with a weekly poem is that I read it aloud first, then students repeat the lines of the poem after me, and then they contribute what they have noticed. Today with this lovely short poem (maybe as short as our winter), I invited students to volunteer to read the poem aloud. So many volunteer readers at this time of the year, we heard the poem in voice after voice. (It’s about rain and roots meeting in a flower). Students noticed the two stanzas, the two sentences, a few even counted out the words. They recognized the science in the first stanza and the metaphor in the second. They even pointed out some phonics-related vowel patterns in the words. They illustrated the poem and added it to their ever growing poetry anthology.

After recess I asked them to write a description of spring using metaphorical thinking. Actually, we had practiced some of these orally earlier in the day, and they were so confident then that I asked them to write three metaphors for spring (on the hopes that they would be varied and more interesting as they pushed past their first attempt). I handed them each a large index card and asked them to write their metaphors. A calm settled, and of course a few students asked if they could write more than three.

I’m counting this as a success when not a single student expressed doubt or mystery about what I was asking them to do…and that everyone easily wrote more than one spring-inspired metaphor. I collected their metaphors and picked one from each child to produce a collaborative Spring Is… metaphor poem.

And on yesterday’s neighborhood walk I couldn’t resist stopping to take a photo of this flower beginning to unfurl–a metaphor of spring in a photo for me!

What would you contribute to this collaborative metaphorical collection about spring?